1. Explain why you selected each of the FOUR videos you choose from the selection listed above.
I chose Matisse and Picasso as my first video because when I was reviewing it, I loved how it had authentic footage from a long time ago.
2. For each video list/discuss the key concepts you learned.
~That Gertrude Stein was determined to have Matisse and Picasso meet.
~She felt that the two were both geniuses and should get together.
~Picasso had a short fuse, and Matisse was a stubborn man.
~Matisse thought about his work while he was constructing it and Picasso was impulsive, trying things as he went.
~I found it interesting how Picasso chose the painting of Matisse's daughter, probably threw darts at it, but kept it all of his life. That he was fascinated by the innocence that was captured.
~Picasso seemed to get bored with different styles and jumped into new ones like forgoing fauvism and being the "leader" in cubism.
~When Matisse was around 50, he left his wife and kids taking only a suitcase, violin, and his paintbox.
~In Nice, he lived like a foreigner.
~In 1929, Picasso marries a Russian Aristocrat and moves into a fancy apartment. He changes his painting style to please his wife. She bears him a son.
~Matisse makes several painting of nude woman with silk fabrics surrounding them. Picasso, when he sees these paintings, makes parodies of them to provoke Matisse and his wife who he finds repulsive in her nature.
~While Matisse was busy traveling around the world, Picasso stayed where he was because he didn't need to travel.
~Matisse works all day long with only an afternoon nap to split up his day.
~Matisse has a love-hate relationship with Nice.
~Picasso and Matisse are both fascinated by women, but while Matisse uses models, Picasso uses a vision inside of himself.
~Matisse uses Latin models and Picasso uses northern women.
~Matisse "erased" his paintings with turpentine and started over several times, but Picasso would just paint over the subject until he was satisfied.
~Both Matisse and Picasso stay in France during the German invasion.
~Matisse's wife is put into prison and his daughter is arrested for helping in the resistance.
~Picasso had bouts of depression. There were many times that he imagined that he was sick, when in fact he was quite healthy and lived into his 90's despite the fact that he smoked a lot.
~Picasso did not have good self esteem and needed reassurance
through his art even agreeing to an exhibition.
~At 70, Picasso father's 2 more sons, Claude and Paulo.
~Matisse had cancer, was operated on successfully, but could no longer paint. Instead of painting, he cuts strips of paper into what he would want to paint and then glue it.
~Picasso begins to play around with ceramics.
~Picasso and his family would go visit Matisse.
~Picasso didn't go to Matisse's funeral and was very distraught by his death.
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I chose Dance at the Moulin de la Galette because the idea that there are 2 copies of the same painting, made by the same artist, just different sizes, one on display in a museum, and the other hidden away in an unknown location is fascinating to me, and I wanted to learn more. I had no idea that there was any controversy surrounding this painting.
In our book, it mentions about the lighting on the people being filtered in through the leaves on the trees and how he was the first artist to create this style.
~This controversial painting was painted during a tumultuous time in France, despite the cheerful appearance it gives.
~Renoir created two paintings of the "Dance at the Moulin de la Galette," one was 6 feet long that currently is housed in a museum, and the other about 3 feet long that is in a secret location and hasn't been seen in public since 1919.
~It had a different feel than the rest of Paris.
~This was a popular dance hall of the time.
~When Paris was rebuilt, Renoir's family house was lost.
~One of his models died of small pox a couple of years after he painted her, and he paid for her funeral.
~The people pictured in the painting were friends and acquaintances of his.
~Classically, dance halls were known for their prostitution circles.
~He recorded a fantasy world in this painting portraying more of an innocence.
~Renoir organized a charity ball to help children whose parents were away at work and they were left to their own devices.
~This painting might have been Renoir's way of saying that he wanted things to go back they way they used to be.
~The way people are touching each other shows a sort of sensuality.
~Other artists create a much different view to Renoir's painting, most depicting a negative view.
~The way light was used is what makes his painting stand out from the others of his time.
~A friend of Renoir's explained that Renoir always went to the site to paint. Unfortunately, this was not a reliable source, possibly because the statement was given 45 years later.
~Experts can't agree which painting was made first and that is when the 2 paintings were brought together in 1919.
~The gap that Renoir left, creates a sense of movement, where the viewer could actually step into the painting.
~Another artist bought Renoir's painting..
~The smaller painting has been bought and sold several times. In 1990 it was sold for $71 million.
~It was put into a climate controlled warehouse in Japan.
~In 1997 it was sold secretly for $57 million.
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I was immediately intrigued by this film: The Mystical North: Spanish Art from the 19th Century to the Present. I think a large part of it is how the narrator is so passionate about what he is showing and how he is explaining it, that it makes me want to learn more about the Spanish Artists. I am most impressed with Gaudi's flats that he created. I can't think of anywhere that I have seen that pulls me in as much as Carmen's tour of his flat that he created. I also really liked her, she was an added bonus!
~Goya became deaf and his style of art changed drastically.
~Goya was witness to the inhumane atrocities that occurred during the war. He illustrated these and after his death, his illustrations were published.
~He painted the "black paintings" directly on the wall where he lived. It appears as though he never intended for others to view them, but after his death, somebody transferred them onto a canvas.
~Goya's sight went and then he died.
~Gaudi was the next great artist to come out of Spain. He used the natural environment as his canvas.
~Gaudi, unlike Goya, was very religious and used this in his work.
~Gaudi made flats for everyday people.
~It is said that Picasso had his first sexual experience at 14 years of age in Barcelona's "Red Light District."
~The video suggests that Picasso never lost his religion and the undertones could be seen in his paintings.
~Dali was known for his "dream" works.
~Picasso made "Guernica" because of the Civil War in Spain.
~Great artists did survive in Spain during the Franco years, but the were in exile.
~Gheary was an architect from the US but his work can be seen in Spain.
~It is thought that the building has Picasso influence.
~Calatravia is another architect that uses a combination of abstract art, traditional, and futuristic art. His amazing architecture seems to blend in with it's surroundings.
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1. Explain why you selected each of the FOUR videos you choose from the selection listed above.
I chose Uncertainty: Modernity and Art because the other videos had hosts that were HORRENDOUS! This was the only host left that seemed interesting enough to watch. Sometimes no matter how much you want to learn about a certain topic, the host can ruin it for you!
2. For each video list/discuss the key concepts you learned.
~The video brings up a good point, in that the Industrial Revolution, further separated man from nature.
~"We live with uncertainty, because we've become part of a system..." A very interesting concept when compared to modern art.
~When referring to Picasso's first cubism painting, the narrator explains it by saying that there are "...unpredictable shapes for an unpredictable reality."
~Hitler used modern art as part of his propaganda.
~Nothing is real in modern art.
~Consumerism produced doubt and that created "pop art."
~There are many modern art piece that give a feeling of despair.
~While we are connected globally, there is a disconnect within ourselves!
3. How do the videos relate to the readings in the text?
All of the videos that I watched enhanced the chapters, but I was surprised at how much more in-depth the films take you!
4. What is your opinion of the films? How do they add depth to understanding of the readings and art concepts?
I have 2 favorites out of these 4 films, and the 3rd was really good too. The last one that I watched on Modern Art was interesting, but I think it could have been better with the narrator from The Mystical North. He was such a fun guy, I liked how he brought humor into a possible dry subject. His enthusiasm carried over and infected me! My favorite part was when he visited Carmen. I would recommend this video to everyone wanting to learn more about the Spanish artists that he covered. Even people who didn't know they wanted to learn about the Spanish artists! I also really like the Matisse and Picasso film because of the original footage. It was nice to be able to watch home movies of them. Picasso was much different than I expected! It definitely clarified some misconceptions that I had!